©2008, P&R Publishing, 508 pp., hbk.

Of all Calvin's writings, his two volume work known as the Institutes of the Christian Religion remains the most well-known. This is not surprising as he wrote the work to instruct readers in basic Christianity. His definition of basic Christianity was much different from what many today would give. Calvin firmly believed in God's sovereignty over all of life. Thus he was concerned with the Christian's relationship to the church, to civil government, and to our neighbors. This book reflects the heart of Calvin's understanding of scripture as it is to be lived out in daily life.

The editors have brought together thoughtful essays from twenty contributors who reflect on and analye the Institutes. The contributors come from a number of different denominations. All hold a deep respect and admiration for Calvin. Some of the contributors point out some differences with Calvin's thinking at minor points; however, all write with a commitment to Calvinistic thinking as being biblical teaching.

The authors give excellent insight and summaries by topics of the Institutes. Subjects covered include the Trinity, creation and providence, the work of salvation, union with Christ, prayer, worship, church government, and civil government. Writers explain and summarize the basis for Calvin's thinking in these and other areas. They interact with opposing arguments keeping the reader mindful of the times in which Calvin wrote. In fact, the opening chapter focuses on the historical context of the writing of the Institutes.

I continue to be amazed and appreciative of the intellect of Calvin and the commitment of this imperfect, but redeemed, man to apply scripture to all areas of life. Reading this book can remind or instruct the reader of some of the many ways Calvin's thinking has impacted western culture. The chapter on civil government allows the reader to reflect on many ways that Calvinist thought was integrated into the constitution of the United States. The chapter on good works shows how our works are important in our Christian life but provide no merit for our salvation. The chapter on worship provides Calvin's continuing relevant thinking for our day that scripture is the basis for the various elements that are used in public worship services.

This volume is well-written and well-researched. It provides a good introduction to the entirety of the Institutes and is thus an encouragement for the reader to pick up the Institutes and read them. The final chapter provides an excellent bibliography for the reader to use. The books listed are arranged under various topics so that the reader can turn to the topics of personal interest and see the books listed under that topic. Scripture and subject indices provide added usefulness.

This work will be of particular interest to those who want to learn about Calvin's thinking as well as to those familiar with his writing but desire a concise, constructive summary of Calvin's theology as set forth in the Institutes.

Review ©2010 Byron Snapp, Hampton, Virginia